"Compulsory general requirements for outdoor fitness equipment" new standards (GB19272-2011) mandatory national standards, this is China's first outdoor fitness equipment safety standards. The new standard was formally implemented on October 1, 2011. From that day onwards, manufacturers of outdoor fitness equipment must organize production according to this standard. The largest user of outdoor exercise equipment that proposes this standard, namely, the State Sports General Administration, which is responsible for purchasing and assembling these outdoor fitness equipment, will strictly control product quality in accordance with the standards.

1. Interpretation of safety standards for outdoor fitness equipment

1.1 The safety standards are formulated for the top ten issues

In recent years, due to the frequent accidents caused by the quality of outdoor fitness equipment products, in order to meet the standards setting, since 1999, in the past three years, the National Sports Goods Quality Supervision and Inspection Center has been subject to the State Sports General Administration. The entrustment conducted a comprehensive inspection and inspection of outdoor fitness equipment nationwide. During the inspection, it was found that there are 10 major quality problems in outdoor fitness equipment. This is particularly important to the outdoor fitness equipment manufacturers in implementing standards.

(1) Product design. The design of outdoor fitness equipment should meet the physiological characteristics of the human body. Such as the spacewalker, the width between the two pedals is the most reasonable design for the two feet and the same shoulder width. The most comfortable design is, but many products are designed with different distances; the front and the inside of each pedal should have Non-slip bosses 30mm above the pedal surface are used to prevent bumps or bruises after the foot slips, but nearly half of the products are not.

(2) Structure of moving parts. The gap between the moving parts and the fixed rods should not be 9.5mm~25mm in size, that is, they should be less than 9.5mm or larger than 25mm, because the gaps in the 9.5mm~25mm sections are very likely to cause Cut or squeeze fingers or arms. Tests have found that there are motion structures in many products that have pinching gaps.

(3) Limits of moving parts. Taking the swing chair as an example, the test found that most of the products have infinitely increased the range of motion due to the absence of any limit, causing the bodybuilder to slip off the seat, and the return speed of the swing chair is very fast, making it easy to injure and beat people. Remnants are even dead.

(4) Accessories material. In order to reduce costs, some companies use glass and steel accessories such as seat plates, slides, massage plates, etc. in their products. The slides of slides mostly use fiberglass materials, and slides are used most frequently. Some of the slides used less than half a year to abrade the surface of the epoxy resin, bare glass, in the hot summer, the children are wearing a small skirt or shorts sit on the slide, easy to tie the glass into the skin It causes swelling and pain, and it is difficult to remove and treat.

(5) Durability and dust resistance of moving parts. The rotating parts are widely used in outdoor fitness equipment. Generally bearings are used. High-quality bearings that are sealed with dust and water, can play a significant role in reducing noise and improving the service life of the equipment. The inspection found that due to the small diameter of the bearing and poor bearing capacity, no dust and waterproof structure was used and it was damaged in less than one year. It was difficult to guarantee the four-year service life required by the mandatory national standards.

(6) Anti-theft performance. The bolts and nuts of the outdoor fitness equipment using the connection frame structure should be fastened, and have anti-loosening and anti-theft functions. The general hexagon bolts cannot be used. On the one hand, users are protected from accidental scratches or injuries, and on the other hand, the equipment is prevented from being illegal. The molecules are disassembled at will, so that the product can not be used normally.

(7) Nameplates. The rapid development of outdoor fitness equipment new products, manufacturers should promptly configure the contents of the necessary signs to prevent damage caused by improper use. The inspection found that some companies only paid attention to the use of comprehensive signage boards, ignoring the labeling of each equipment, and the labeling content was extremely simple, and did not provide any guidance.

(8) Finishing layer requirements. Some companies did not consider the problem of prolonged irradiation of ultraviolet rays in the exterior coatings, resulting in rapid decoloration of the coating, and the coating of many rods was severely detached or rusted, which not only affected the results of use, but also became a potential safety hazard.

(9) Column diameter. China's outdoor fitness equipment, the pillar diameter is generally greater than 110mm. Too small a diameter is not only difficult to carry a large exercise load, but also causes injuries due to a small contact area of ​​a fitness person who accidentally falls and collides with the equipment. However, the inspection found that there are individual companies that produce outdoor fitness equipment with a diameter of 110 mm or less.

(10) Equipment installation and ground treatment. Many accidents occur not because of the quality of the equipment itself, but because of improper installation. It was found that some products were caused by unreasonable ratios of sand and gravel, the depth of burial could not reach the requirements, or pits digging into small radish pits, causing accidents in which the equipment was dumped and bumped or hit people. Some of the taller or only pillar-supported equipment, such as Tai Chi push hand, high pole, hand climbing Yun ladder, etc., some installers use expansion bolts fixed without deep-buried. What is more, some of the equipment is directly installed on hard ground such as cement and pavement bricks, and it is extremely unsafe.

1.2 Standard Covered Products

Horizontal Bars, Parallel Bars, Swings, Swing Chairs, Ladders, Rigging Frames, Space Walkers, Rides, Treadmills, Elliptical Walkers, Outdoor Rehabilitation Devices, Outdoor Massage Machines, Combination Trainers, Sit-Up Cribs, Rafts, Raise Ropes , Climbing poles, rings, net walls, rock climbing walls, riding piles, balance beams, pontoons, floating piles, slides, high beam, suspended wheels, bouncing elastics, fixed children's slides, children's playgrounds.

1.3 Ten mandatory requirements

Standards are very detailed on the safety requirements for various types of outdoor fitness equipment, including basic requirements, shape and structural design requirements, static load capacity requirements of major components, overall machine stability requirements, elastic performance requirements, safety warning requirements, equipment installation and site requirements. , Safety life and fatigue performance requirements, environmental protection requirements and surface quality requirements a total of 10 aspects. In addition, the 10 test methods required and the product's logo and instructions for use are also mandatory.

1.4 Five conditions must be warned

When the equipment has the following phenomena, safety warnings should be given:

(1) There are unsafe factors that may cause harm to the human body;

(2) When it is not applicable to certain specific or limited groups of people, such as elderly, infants, patients, and disabled persons who need care;

(3) When it is necessary to limit the number and quality of physical exercise;

(4) When it is necessary to restrict the exercise of sports forms, special skills or other forms of exercise or exercise intensity;

(5) Other content and matters requiring warning.

1.5 The service life is up to 6 years

This question is raised because the "General Requirements for the Safety of Outdoor Fitness Equipment for Fitness Equipment" puts very strict requirements on the safety life. Even those outdoor fitness enthusiasts may not have noticed the useful life of the equipment.

Safety life is divided into three categories. The first category is horizontal bars and parallel bars that have the performance of the elasticity of the bar surface. Due to the operator's high ground clearance during exercise, there is a certain degree of difficulty and danger of movement, and the elastic deformation caused by repeated use for a long time, it is easy to cause fatigue cracks and breakage of the bars, in reference to the safe life of the horizontal bar for 1 year Based on the above, the prescribed safe use period is two years. The second category is equipment with various types of moving parts such as walking machines, swings, swing chairs, and seesaws that have rotation, swinging, or sliding movements. As a result, various types of movable parts are frequently used during use. The wear phenomenon refers to the normal service life of general machinery and equipment. In the outdoor environment and under the use conditions of basic unmanned daily management, combined with the service life of outdoor fitness equipment in use, the safety life of such equipment is determined as 4 years. The third category is other stable equipment without any active parts, such as fixed-type pedals, balance beams (actually steel parts), fixed ladders, climbing walls, sit-up beds, etc., since there are no parts The phenomenon of wear, collision, etc., is set in the outdoor environment and is also set under the use conditions of basic unmanned daily management, and its safe service life is determined as 6 years.

1.6 People-oriented standards

The products specified in the "General Requirements for the Safety of Outdoor Fitness Equipment for Fitness Equipment" do not target specific groups of people. An important background for the development of this standard is to promote the national fitness campaign and people-oriented characters, including everyone.

1.7 Limitations and requirements put forward in the product design of this standard

(1) Edges, edges, and sharp edges or burrs on the relevant surfaces of the external body of the device that are easily accessible or likely to contact;

(2) Active components that may be squeezed, sheared and collided with the human body;

(3) Looseness, wear and the structure of the stolen parts that may be generated;

(4) The relevant dimensions of the instrument, such as the maximum height dimension, the dimensions of the protective parts, the dimensions of the movement distance, etc.;

(5) Material and specifications of related parts and components of the equipment.

2. Use fitness path equipment science fitness

The fitness path was established in China in 1996 and developed rapidly. It provides good conditions for people to exercise and plays an important role in strengthening people's constitution. Compared with developed countries, our country's fitness trails, although starting later, have developed rapidly and have undergone several stages of study, introduction, improvement, and innovation. At present, the fitness path equipment developed by leading enterprises in China has reached a world-class technical level. However, the masses do not know much about the new type of outdoor sports equipment such as the fitness path. They lack the scientific knowledge of using physical fitness equipment to exercise their body.

2.1 Exerciser's own safety awareness

Every exerciser should have safety awareness when performing fitness exercises, mainly in the following aspects:

(1) Do not take part in exercise if you are sick or you feel unwell.

(2) Children should use the equipment under the protection of adults;

(3) Exercisers should choose equipment according to their age and physical condition;

(4) Non-users should not approach the equipment, especially dynamic equipment;

(5) Exercise in strict accordance with the instructions for use of the equipment;

(6) Exercisers find that the equipment is loose or abnormal, no longer use the equipment and inform the management personnel in time.

2.2 Men and women are different, pay attention to physiological differences

Due to physiological differences, men and women should differ in the selection of exercise items, exercise, intensity, and duration of exercise during fitness exercises. Some sports may not be suitable for women. The intensity of exercise in the same sport is smaller for women than for men, and the duration of women is shorter than for men. Young women are more concerned with their bodybuilding and should adhere to a variety of aerobic exercise, such as the leg press trainers, stretching trainers, spin trainers, ribs, sit-up beds, balance beams, and walkers in the fitness path. Wait. Older women should engage in low-intensity aerobic exercise under conditions of safety, and pay attention to strengthening leg exercises such as running, dancing, exercise bikes, space walkers, leg press trainers, stretching training. Trainers, spin trainers, etc.

2.3 Different ages, correct choice of exercise equipment

Different people have different ages and their physical conditions are different. When exercising, they should choose the sports equipment that suits their physical condition.

2.4 different physical, scientific grasp of exercise

The proper amount of exercise is a key issue for fitness exercises to achieve satisfactory results. The amount of exercise, feeling comfortable, good effect, easy to adhere to; lack of exercise, exercise effect is not obvious; excessive exercise, causing excessive fatigue, leading to endocrine dysfunction, decreased immunity, prone to sports injuries. Exercisers must work out a scientific training program that suits the specific conditions of exercisers in order to achieve the desired results. The proper amount of exercise is a key issue for fitness exercises to achieve satisfactory results.

The amount of exercise is determined by exercise intensity, exercise duration, and exercise frequency.

Exercise intensity reflects the degree of oxygen consumption of the body. Heart rate is generally used as a monitoring index. The usual calculation method is:

The results obtained from 60% to 85% of the number obtained (220-age) are used as a constant measure of moderate exercise intensity.

The duration of exercise varies from person to person, and it is usually appropriate to exercise for 30 minutes to 60 minutes each time. Before and after exercise, exercisers can use a few minutes to prepare for activities and relax finishing activities.

The frequency of exercise is usually 3-4 times per week or once per day. If the amount of exercise is small, the number of trainings per week should be increased to ensure the training effect. The scientific performance of the exercise program is the length of time that the exerciser recovers the pulse rate per minute after training. If it can be restored within 5 to 10 minutes, it is normal; if it does not recover after more than 15 minutes, the amount of exercise is too large and it should be adjusted in time.

Outdoor expansion fitness equipment manufacturers The company Sports Equipment Co., Ltd. mainly produces outdoor children's toys, children's slides, kindergarten toys, children's furniture, outdoor equipment, fitness equipment, naughty Fort, is a collection design, production, sales, after sales One of the science and technology enterprises. Website:. Advisory telephone. The company's pleasure and dedication to serve you! Factory address: No. 16, Chuangqiang Road, Lucheng District, Wenzhou City Light Industry Park.

First, the material of our children's outdoor development and fitness equipment:

1. Plastic parts: Imported engineering plastics, infiltrating anti-ultraviolet radiation, anti-static and anti-decolorization elements, high strength, smooth surface, safety and environmental protection, good weather resistance, and not easy to fade.

2, metal parts: the use of imported steel, the overall processing after a special process rust, throwing sand, the surface of imported plastic powder by double spray treatment, high temperature curing, smooth surface, anti-ultraviolet, colorful, easy to fall off.

3, wooden part: the use of imported raw materials, Russia imports of Pinus sylvestris, African imports of pear.

Second, the function of the product:

The function of our company's toys is to cultivate the children's ability to climb, climb, stand, jump, catch, look out and play with cats and cats, and to make the body flexible and cultivate children's interactive abilities. Age: Suitable for children 3-12 years old to play outdoors.

Third, corporate and product certification system:

The company's products comply with:

1, EU CE, TUV safety and quality system certification!

2. International Standardization Organization Certification System: ISO9000, ISO14000 and OHS18000 three system certifications.

3. Domestic certifications include: GB/T29490-2013 IPR Management System, China Environmental Labeling, and Safety Production Management System Certification.

4, product implementation standards: GB19272-2011 outdoor fitness equipment safety general requirements, GB17498-2008 fixed fitness equipment safety general requirements, GB6675-2014 toy safety standards

Fourth, on the price of the product

The price of children's toys on the market differs depending on the material and manufacturer, but we remind consumers not to buy “three non-products”. For products that do not have qualifications and do not have test reports, they cannot buy even if prices are low. Because products with low prices are not guaranteed, their materials are definitely the lowest. Therefore, we recommend that you buy qualified large companies because quality, qualification, and safety are directly proportional to prices.

The company's children's toys, factory direct sales, no intermediate links, fair prices.

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